In DevOps, we don't have problems, just undocumented features.
AWS DevOps Project Checklist
Project Setup
- Repository Structure
- Create GitHub repository with standardized folder structure
- Implement branch protection rules
- Set up .github folder with workflows, CODEOWNERS, and SECURITY.md
- Collaboration Setup
- Configure conventional commit standards (commitlint)
- Implement Semantic Versioning for releases
- Create issue and PR templates with security review checklists
- Security Foundations
- Set up pre-commit hooks for secret detection
- Configure Dependabot for automated dependency updates
- Enable CodeQL for automated code scanning
- Implement code signing with GPG keys
Infrastructure as Code (Terraform)
- AWS Resource Organization
- Configure AWS Organizations with separate accounts (dev/staging/prod)
- Set up AWS Control Tower for governance
- Establish landing zone with security guardrails
- Terraform Implementation
- Configure remote state with S3 + DynamoDB locking
- Create reusable modules and environment-specific configs
- Implement Terraform validation in CI pipeline
- Configure security scanning for IaC (checkov, tfsec)
- Security Controls
- Implement Policy as Code with HashiCorp Sentinel
- Set up secure networking with VPC endpoints and tight security groups
- Configure KMS for encryption and secrets management
CI/CD Pipeline
- GitHub Actions Workflows
- Create infrastructure deployment workflow
- Set up application build and deploy pipeline
- Implement PR validation workflow
- Security Measures
- Configure OIDC for GitHub Actions to AWS authentication
- Implement secret scanning in repositories
- Set up security scanning (SonarQube, OWASP dependency checks)
- Configure container image scanning
Security and Compliance
- Infrastructure Security
- Enable AWS GuardDuty and Security Hub
- Set up AWS Config for compliance
- Configure CloudTrail for audit logging
- Application Security
- Implement WAF for API protection
- Set up VPC with private subnets
- Configure AWS Shield for DDoS protection
- Compliance Documentation
- Map controls to compliance frameworks (SOC 2, NIST 800-53, OWASP Top 10)
- Set up automated evidence collection
- Create compliance dashboard for visibility
Monitoring and Observability
- Infrastructure Monitoring
- Set up CloudWatch for logging and metrics
- Configure CloudWatch Alarms for critical components
- Implement AWS X-Ray for distributed tracing
- Alerting and Response
- Create PagerDuty integration
- Establish on-call rotation and escalation policies
- Document incident response runbooks
Operations and Optimization
- Cost Management
- Configure AWS Cost Explorer and Budgets
- Implement resource tagging for cost allocation
- Set up cost anomaly detection
- Disaster Recovery
- Define RPO and RTO objectives
- Implement automated backups and cross-region replication
- Create and test disaster recovery procedures
- Continuous Improvement
- Monitor success metrics (deployment frequency, MTTR, etc.)
- Conduct regular security assessments
- Implement feedback loop for process improvements
Did you know? The first actual computer "bug" was a real moth trapped in a computer in 1947!